| 翻訳と辞書 |
Yan Mingfu
Yan Mingfu (simplified Chinese: 阎明复; pinyin: ''Yán Míngfù''; born 1931) is a retired politician who has served in a number of government positions in the People’s Republic of China. His first prominent role in government began in 1985, when he was made leader of the United Front Work Department for the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). He held the position until the CCP expelled him for inadequately following the party line in his dialogues with students during the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests.〔Josephine Ma, “Taiwan post marks former aide’s return to the fold,” ''South China Morning Post'', October 30, 2007. http://www.scmp.com/article/613595/taiwan-post-marks-former-aides-return-fold〕 Yan returned to government work in 1991 when he became a vice minister of Civil Affairs.〔“Ex-Allies of Purged Leader Zhao Are Assigned New Posts in China,” ''The Asian Wall Street Journal'', June 3, 1991, 22.〕
== Early career ==
Yan was born in Liaoning province in 1931. In 1949, he graduated from the Harbin Foreign Language College.〔 He then became the official Russian translator for Mao Zedong, before being promoted to a high-ranking party position sometime in the late 1950s.〔Lawrence R. Sullivan. “Yan Mingfu,” ''Historical Dictionary of the Chinese Communist Party'' (Plymouth: Scarecrow Press, 2012), 293.〕 During the Cultural Revolution he was arrested and did not reappear in a state position until 1985.〔 His father, Yan Baohang, had been a member of both the Kuomintang and the CCP.〔Rana Mitter, “Complicity, Repression, and Regionalism: Yan Baohang and Centripetal Nationalism, 1931-1949,” ''Modern China'' 25.1 (1999): 44.〕 Before Yan Mingfu was appointed head of the United Front Work Department in 1985, his father had held the position from the department’s inception during the Chinese Civil War.〔 When students began protesting China’s corruption and economic problems after the death of Hu Yaobang on April 15, 1989, Yan was also serving as a Secretary in the 13th Politburo of the Communist Party of China.〔〔Han Minzhu, “(Words ) of a Hunger Striker,” ''Cries for Democracy: Writings and Speeches from the 1989 Chinese Democracy Movement'', ed. Han Minzhu and Hua Sheng (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1990), 203.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Yan Mingfu」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|